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March 24, 2026
掩饰(掩飾)yǎnshì(yan3shi4)
掩饰 (yǎnshì) refers to the act of covering up, concealing, or masking something, often relating to emotions, mistakes, or unpleasant truths. This term is commonly used in contexts where individuals try to hide their true feelings or the reality of a situation, such as in personal relationships or professional environments.
Frequency#4633DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of掩饰 is often linked to the importance of face (面子, miànzi), where individuals may conceal flaws or negative feelings to maintain social harmony and avoid embarrassment.
Memory Tip
Imagine a magician performing a trick, where they掩饰 (yǎnshì) their true methods behind a curtain. The character 掩 (yǎn) resembles a hand covering something, while 饰 (shì) means adornment, like a mask that beautifies what is hidden.
Meanings of 掩饰
yǎnshì(yan3shi4)
1to cover up
2to conceal
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 掩饰
掩饰Simplified
掩飾Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4633Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 掩饰
Podcast: 掩饰
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AI Study Notes for 掩饰
Quick Contrast
掩盖 (yǎngài) is used when referring to covering something up, often in a more physical sense, while 掩饰 (yǎnshì) focuses on concealing emotions or truths.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a magician performing a trick, where they掩饰 (yǎnshì) their true methods behind a curtain. The character 掩 (yǎn) resembles a hand covering something, while 饰 (shì) means adornment, like a mask that beautifies what is hidden.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 掩饰 with similar words like 隐藏 (yǐncáng), which means to hide something more deeply. 掩饰 is typically used in a more superficial context, as in covering up flaws rather than hiding them away completely. Be cautious with tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 掩饰 connects to other advanced vocabulary that discusses emotions or truths, like 真相 (zhēnxiàng, truth) and 情感 (qínggǎn, emotion). Focus on understanding how this term interacts with discussions about honesty and authenticity in various contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of掩饰 is often linked to the importance of face (面子, miànzi), where individuals may conceal flaws or negative feelings to maintain social harmony and avoid embarrassment.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes mix up 掩饰 with 表现 (biǎoxiàn, to show or perform), using it incorrectly in sentences like '他掩饰得很好' ('He performs well'). The correct usage would focus on covering up something, such as '他掩饰了他的情绪' ('He concealed his emotions').
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 掩饰
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Grammar Patterns of 掩饰
掩饰 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
她猜想他正在尽力____笑容。
She fancied he was trying to hide a smile.
Example Sentences for 掩饰 (10)
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1
她猜想他正在尽力掩饰笑容。
tā cāi xiǎng tā zhèng zài jìn lì yǎn shì xiào róng。
She looked up at last, and though her eyes still shone with tears, no more escaped.
10
他低下头以掩饰他的仰慕之情。
tā dī xià tóu yǐ yǎn shì tā de yǎng mù zhī qíng。
He ducked his head to hide his admiration.
Cultural Notes for 掩饰
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of掩饰 is often linked to the importance of face (面子, miànzi), where individuals may conceal flaws or negative feelings to maintain social harmony and avoid embarrassment.
Frequently Asked Questions about 掩饰
掩饰 refers to covering up or glossing over something, often in a social context, while 隐藏 implies a deeper concealment or hiding away.
Yes, 掩饰 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of the tone and context to ensure it fits appropriately.
Yes, it often carries a negative connotation, implying deceit or a lack of transparency.